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UNUnited Nations Economic Commission for Europe
           

MAKING GENDER STATISTICS

What is gender statistics?

 

A DEFINITION OF GENDER

 

The term gender refers to socially constructed differences between the sexes and to the social relationships between women and men. These differences between the sexes are shaped over the history of social relations and change over time and across cultures. Gender identity depends on the circumstances in which women and men live and includes economic, cultural, historical, ideological, and religious factors. Gender relations also vary according to the economic and social conditions of the society and differ between social and ethnic groups.