United Nations Regional Commissions Promote the
Information Society –
From
Declaration to Implementation
Geneva, 21 May 2007 -- The five United Nations Regional Commissions
for Africa, Europe, Asia and the Pacific, Latin America and the Caribbean,
and Western Asia played an active role at the World Summit on the
Information Society (WSIS) held in Geneva 2003 and in Tunis 2005.
The Regional Commissions were promoting national strategies and regional
actions in the development of a global Information Society.
As a follow up to the WSIS Summits, and parallel to the 2007 Annual Session
of the UN Commission on Science and Technology for Development, the Regional
Commissions are organizing an event entitled: “The Information Society – From
Declaration to Implementation” at the Palais des Nations, Geneva, on
21 May 2007 (see programme).
The keynote speaker at this event will be the Executive Director of the
European Environment Agency, Prof. Jacqueline McGlade, who will speak on the
importance of developing a “European Shared Environmental Information
System”.
Participants of the previous meetings agreed that a regional perspective
is indispensable to navigate between national particularities and global requirements
for the Information Society. The implementation process of the WSIS goals
has demonstrated that the UN Regional Commissions are particularly well positioned
to contribute to this challenge. The multifaceted nature of the UN Regional
Commission’s work agenda contributes to the creation of networks and
cooperation among the countless actors. Further strengths, such as presence
on the ground, close contact to member countries and a UN-wide perspective,
become fundamental to the implementation of the WSIS Plans of Action. While
every country around the world has initiated some public policy related to
the bridging of the digital divide and the digital opportunity, regional cooperation
is one of the major platforms for exchanging experiences and introducing an
international perspective for development without straining the developing
countries nascent ICT efforts.
Discussions at this event will highlight the role Regional Commissions play
in organizing technical assistance, capacity building and training. That
role also entails facilitating peer dialogue, exchanging experience, promoting
good practices and developing indicators and benchmarks. Foremost will
be to ensure strong and continuous regional ICT agendas in developing regions,
which are supported by the UN Regional Commissions, such as the African
Information Society Initiative (AISI); ESCAP Asia-Pacific Knowledge Economy
Initiative; ESCWA Regional Plan of Action for building the Information
Society or the Latin American and Caribbean Action Plan eLAC2007.
The deployment of breakthrough wireless solutions and the impact of ICTs
on accelerating the development of a knowledge-based economy have been
identified as important issues. Experts have noted that t he UN Regional
Commissions are contributing to the creation of indispensable ICT
statistical information, being an active part of the Global Partnership
for Measuring ICT for Development. First studies show the positive contributions
ICT make to economic growth in developing countries.
Participants from Arab countries will stress that native language
on the Web should be promoted to help increase the usage of
the Internet. Monitoring and periodic profiling of ICT developments and
trends at national and regional levels also play an important role in
accelerating the information society and achieving the Millennium Development
Goals.
In Africa, a two-part e-Trade roadmap will capture both
the content of the project and how policy and program development could
be affected.
The ECE secretariat will announce the re-launching of the Convention’s Aarhus
Clearinghouse for Environmental Democracy ( http://aarhusclearinghouse.unece.org),
a global electronic portal designed to take advantage of the interactive
potential of the Internet. The United Nations Centre for Trade Facilitation
and Electronic Business (UN/CEFACT) will give details of its major progress
towards paperless trade through its UN electronic trade documents project,
UneDocs.
Latin American and Caribbean policymakers are preparing for the Ministerial
Conference on the Information Society in El Salvador, 6-8 November 2007,
where the region will evaluate the implementation of eLAC2007 and discuss
a new Action Plan with 2010 in mind. As a follow-up to the WSIS, ESCAP
Member States have established the Asian and Pacific Training Centre
for Information and Communication Technology for Development (APCICT) in
Seoul in 2006. ESCAP also plans to organize a Third Ministerial Conference
on Space Applications for Sustainable Development in Asia and the Pacific
in Kuala Lumpur in 2007. A new initiative for ESCAP will be the “Asia-Pacific
Knowledge Economy Development”, which aims to assist member States
in harnessing the ICT potential for economic growth and poverty reduction
through regional strategies and action plans.
A good example of regional and international cooperation is the project
on "Knowledge networks through ICT access points for disadvantaged
communities", currently being implemented by the five Regional
Commissions. Continued cooperation by the Regional Commissions will be
instrumental in realizing the WSIS goals and maintaining the momentum of
their implementation.
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For more information on the work of the United Nations Regional Commissions
on the Information Society, please consult the following websites:
Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) http://www.uneca.org
Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) http://www.unece.org
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) http://www.eclac.org/SocInfo
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) http://www.unescap.org
Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) http://www.escwa.org
Ref: ECE/GEN/07/P08