UNUnited Nations Economic Commission for Europe

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Agreement to clean up the river Dniester

Geneva, 2 December 2005 - The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) together with the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) have facilitated a landmark agreement between the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine to clean up the river Dniester.

The river Dniester, one of Eastern Europe’s largest, is facing serious environmental problems due to pollution and the impact of the water flow regime. Its basin is home to more than 7 million people, and the river itself is the main source of drinking water in the Republic of Moldova and parts of Ukraine.

The Dniester rises in the Ukrainian Carpathians, flows through the Republic of Moldova and reaches Ukraine again near the Black Sea. Much of the pollution comes from industries located upstream. Meanwhile Ukraine’s second city, downstream Odessa, relies entirely on the river for its drinking water. The transboundary character of the river has so far made it difficult to solve the environmental problems and to improve the river’s management.

The Republic of Moldova and Ukraine concluded the agreement on “Transboundary Cooperation and Sustainable Management of the Dniester River” at a meeting in Odessa, Ukraine, yesterday.

The project, financed by Sweden, Switzerland and the United States, brought together government and NGO representatives from the two riparian countries to study the condition of the Dniester basin and agree on the way forward to strengthen collaboration and to improve the river’s management.

The project put into practice the principles of the UNECE Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes, and involved experts from both UNECE and OSCE.

For more information on this project, please contact:

Mr. Bo LIBERT, Regional Adviser
UNECE Environment and Human Settlements Division
Palais des Nations, office 315
CH–1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland

Phone: +41 (0)22 917 23 96
Fax: +41 (0)22 917 01 07
E-mail: [email protected]

Ref: ECE/ENV/05/P08