UNUnited Nations Economic Commission for Europe

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Dniester cooperation to make drinking water safer


Geneva, 22 September 2004 - The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) together with the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) are bringing the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine together in a bid to clean up the river Dniester.

The river Dniester, one of Eastern Europe’s largest, is facing serious environmental problems due to pollution and the impact of the water flow regime. Its basin is home to more than 7 million people, and the river itself is the main source of drinking water in the Republic of Moldova and parts of Ukraine.

The Dniester rises in the Ukrainian Carpathians, flows through the Republic of Moldova and reaches Ukraine again near the Black Sea. Much of the pollution comes from industries located upstream. Meanwhile Ukraine’s second city, downstream Odessa, relies entirely on the river for its drinking water. The transboundary character of the river has so far made it difficult to solve the environmental problems and to improve the river’s management.

Under the auspices of UNECE and OSCE, government and civil society representatives from the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine met in Chisinau to officially launch the “Transboundary Cooperation and Sustainable Management of the Dniester River” project.

The project, financed by Sweden, Switzerland and the United States, brings together government and NGO representatives from the two riparian countries to study the condition of the Dniester basin and agree on the way forward to strengthen collaboration and to improve the river’s management.

The project puts into practice the principles of the UNECE Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes, and involves experts from both UNECE and OSCE.

According to Mr. Ilya Trombitsky, Director of the NGO Eco TIRAS, “environmental NGOs from the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine have been lobbying their Governments to increase cooperation on the river Dniester for years. This meeting marks a real breakthrough for bilateral collaboration and for the environment of the river basin.”

The Environment Ministries of both the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine also welcomed the project. Ms. Zakorchevna (Ukraine) stated that Ukraine had sent a high-level delegation to this meeting because it intended to use this project for the development of its cooperation with the Republic of Moldova on the management of the river Dniester. Ms. Guvir (Republic of Moldova) agreed that it had long been a priority for her country to develop cooperation with Ukraine on the Dniester and she was delighted to see that steps were now being taken in this direction.

For more information on this project, please contact:

Mr. Bo LIBERT, Regional Adviser
UNECE Environment and Human Settlements Division
Palais des Nations, office 315
CH–1211 Geneva 10, Switzerland

Phone: +41 (0)22 917 23 96
Fax: +41 (0)22 917 01 07
E-mail: [email protected]


Ref. ECE/ENV/04/P16