At their annual sessions in 2001, the UNECE
Committees on Sustainable Energy and on Environmental
Policy established a Task Force on Environment and Energy
for the period 2002-2005 with a mandate to develop non-legally
binding guidelines for decision-makers on reforming energy
prices to support sustainable energy development. The
guidelines should help, inter alia, in preventing and
reducing waste of energy and energy-related environmental
impact. Energy and environmental experts have been designated
by a number of UNECE Governments in response to the secretariat
invitation to participate in the Task Force.
As a first
step, the joint Task Force focused on parts I and II of
the guidelines, namely, on (a) raising energy prices to
economic levels in countries in transition, and (b) reforming
energy subsidies throughout Europe. Two consultants were
engaged to prepare elements for these guidelines, respectively,
using as a basis documents developed by the International
Energy Agency, OECD, UNEP, the United Nations Commission
on Sustainable Development, UNECE and other forums. The
revised Summary of Recommendations as annexed to the present
document available above (Reforming Energy Prices and
Subsidies) was checked and approved by the Committee Bureau,
thereafter.
The Committee on Sustainable Energy agreed
that, once the Committee on Environmental Policy has approved
the guidelines, these could be transmitted, thereafter,
through the Working Group of Senior Officials, to the
Ministerial Conference "Environment for Europe"
in Kiev, for endorsement.
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