(Billion dollars, per cent and ratios)
| Bank debt | Credit | Official | Reserves/ | ||||
Total a | Short-term a | Share b | M1 d | DM e | ST debt f | |||
Eastern Europe | 46.9 | 20.1 | 42.8 | 23.1 | 50.9 | 1.45g | 0.67g | 2.73 |
Baltic states | 0.7 | 0.4 | 47.6 | 8.2 | 2.4 | 0.80g | 0.73g | 6.74 |
Russian Federation | 69.1 | 38.3 | 55.4 | 10.2 | 20.4 | 0.47 | 0.32 | 0.53 |
Other CIS countries h | 3.3 | 1.8 | 54.8 | 36.0 | 3.2 | 0.51g | .. | 1.78 |
Indonesia | 58.7 | 34.7 | 59.0 | 27.3 | 14.7 | 0.58 | 0.13 | 0.25 |
Malaysia | 28.8 | 16.3 | 56.4 | 13.0 | 19.2 | 0.65 | 0.24 | 0.67 |
Philippines | 14.1 | 8.3 | 58.8 | 21.4 | 7.0 | 0.78 | 0.24 | 0.50 |
Republic of Korea | 103.4 | 70.2 | 67.9 | 9.9 | 24.5 | 0.60 | 0.15 | 0.24 |
Thailand | 69.4 | 45.6 | 65.7 | 7.6 | 22.6 | 1.37 | 0.23 | 0.33 |
Total Asia above | 274.4 | 175.1 | 63.8 | .. | 88.0 | 0.73 | 0.18 | 0.32 |
Taiwan Province of China | 25.2 | 22.0 | 87.3 | 31.4 | 64.9 | .. | .. | 2.58 |
Source: BIS, The Maturity, Sectoral and Nationality Distribution of International Bank Lending, First Half 1997 (Basle), January 1998; IMF, International Financial Statistics (Washington, D.C.), December 1997; national statistics; UN/ECE secretariat calculations.
Note: Short-term bank debt includes all liabilities maturing within one year.
a Liabilities vis-à-vis international banks, billion dollars.
b Short-term debt/total bank debt (per cent).
c Undisbursed credit commitments/total bank debt (per cent).
d Official foreign currency reserves/money stock (M1) (ratio).
e Official reserves/domestic money stocks (ratio); domestic money: M2 less foreign currency deposits.
f Official reserves/short-term bank debt (ratio).
g Unweighted averages.
h Belarus, Republic of Moldova and Ukraine.
